Forgiveness vs. permission


February 10, 2025

“It’s easier to beg forgiveness than get permission.”

— Grace Hopper


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Rethinking that one

I've been thinking about a quote that I once thought of as awfully bold and even virtuous. Now I'm a bit more conflicted:

“It’s easier to beg forgiveness than get permission.”

Today’s newsletter is about the woman who supposedly came up with it, Grace Hopper, and someone else who lived a century and a half before.

We’ll talk about the other person first: John C. Calhoun.

Born in 1782, he was the 7th vice president of the United States, from 1825 to 1832. In fact, he was the second of two people to have been vice president under two presidents: John Quincy Adams and Andrew Jackson.

He was also a senator and served as Secretary of State, and Secretary of War. Oh, and he was also a slave owner and a vehement white supremacist, known for his "positive good" defense of slavery as an institution:.

This is from a speech he gave in 1837:

"[T]he black race of Central Africa ... came to us in a low, degraded, and savage condition, and in the course of a few generations it has grown up under the fostering care of our institutions. ...
[T]he relation now existing in the slaveholding states between the two [races] is, instead of an evil, a good – a positive good."

Calhoun died a decade before the start of the Civil War, and he was much more fondly remembered in his native South Carolina than in the rest of the United States. Exception: Yale University, his alma mater, which in 1933 named one of its eight residential colleges for him.

This decision increased in controversy starting about 30 years later, during the civil rights era. It culminated in 2016, when there was a push at Yale to rename the college.

Yale considered and declined that idea at the time—but then the trustees did a complete 180, and stripped his name from it--eight years ago tomorrow, in fact.

The new name? Grace Hopper College. (Hopper had earned her Ph.D. in mathematics from Yale in 1934.)

Hopper, you might know, was a computing pioneer who worked on the military's Mark I proto-computer project at Harvard during World War II. Then, she developed the first compiler.

Nicknamed “Amazing Grace,” she also went on to become one of the first women promoted to rear admiral in the U.S. Navy. Although worth noting: She originally had to retire as a captain, and was only promoted decades later by President Reagan.

Women weren't exactly embraced as academics, or as mathematicians, or as military officers during her time. Heck, most Americans had never seen a computer.

There’s also a Navy destroyer named after her, the USS Hopper now, and she once received what I like to joke is our society’s true highest civilian honor, a Google Doodle.

People were using her “forgiveness over permission” quote long before I knew anything about her. Here's what Mark Suster had to say, writing at Both Sides of the Table:

I have always believed in the saying, "It's better to beg for forgiveness than to ask for permission."
It's a way of life. It's not about abusing situations but about knowing when to push the boundaries. It's about knowing that the overwhelming number of people in life are naysayers and "no sayers" and sometimes you gotta just roll the dice and say WTF.

Anyway, the only links between Calhoun and Hopper that I’m aware of are that they earned degrees at the same institution about 170 years apart and that they each, sequentially, had the same residential college named in their honor.

Also, after their deaths, people reexamined their lives -- to put it lightly.

As I say, I like this quote, but it does seem a bit out of the "move fast and break things" early 2000s culture. It lands on my ears differently now than it did back then.

Maybe that's the moral of the story. We can reexamine things we once thought we understood.

No harm in that.

Oh, and don't forget that forgiveness is power. So is having the courage to ask for it, or to grant it, or to move on and live without it.


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Did you see ...

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  • President Trump attend the game in New Orleans. He said in a 7-minute taped interview with Fox News beforehand that he plans to direct Elon Musk turn "DOGE" on the military and the Department of Education "very soon." Also: He says he's serious about wanting Canada to become the 51st state. Canada's Justin Trudeau apparently said as much in a private (but recorded) conversation. (USA Today, CBS News)
  • Hamas released three more hostages on Saturday under a three-week-old cease-fire deal that has become a test of wills between the militant group and Israel. Israelis reacted with alarm at the hostages’ condition after months in captivity. Family members cried on camera, saying the men looked frail. Israeli Health Ministry official Hagar Mizrahi said the men suffered from malnutrition. (WSJ)
  • How Amazon blew Alexa’s shot to dominate AI, according to more than a dozen employees who worked on it. (Fortune)
  • North Koreans once hid foreign fast food. Now they empty the airport KFC in northeastern China before every flight to Pyongyang. (View From the Wing)
  • Come early, leave early: a Gen X dance party trend -- one that ends at 10 p.m. -- is taking off across the U.S. Founded in Chicago by two friends in their 40s, Earlybirds Club gives people an opportunity to let loose without interfering with responsibilities. (The Guardian)

Bill Murphy Jr.

Hi. I write the Understandably daily newsletter—no algorithms, no outrage, just an essential daily newsletter trusted by 175,000+ smart people who want to understand the world, one day at a time. Plus bonus ebooks (aka 'Ubooks').

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